Research & studies

At California Coast Naturals, when we reference research, we provide sources.

Below are the peer-reviewed studies referenced in our marketing materials and content.

SECTION 1: THE 30-DAY OLIVE STUDY

Referenced in:

Start 2026 Strong campaign, wellness content, 30-day habit materials

Primary StudyCitation:

Nocellara del Belice table olives: A 30-day intervention study on the effects of MUFA-rich green table olives

BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine.

2016

Study Details:

  • Daily table olive consumption (12 MUFA-rich green table olives - Nocellara del Belice variety)

  • 30-day intervention period

  • Participants: Healthy adults

  • Measured: Oxidative stress markers, inflammation markers, liver function, kidney function, lipid values

Key Findings:

  • Antioxidant Effects: Significant reduction in malondialdehyde (oxidative stress marker)

  • Anti-inflammatory Effects: Significant decrease in interleukin-6 (IL-6), a key inflammation marker

  • Safety: No detrimental effects on liver function, kidney function, or lipid values

  • Nutritional Benefits: Effects attributed to monounsaturated fatty acids (oleic acid) and phenolic compounds (oleuropein, hydroxytyrosol, tyrosol)

Read Full Study: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27053940/

Supporting Research

1. Table Olives: Nutritional and Health Benefits "The nutraceutical value of table olives"

Frontiers in Nutrition.

2024

Key Points:

  • Phenolic compounds in table olives

  • Antioxidant activities of hydroxytyrosol

  • Health-promoting properties of table olive consumption

  • Nutraceutical potential of daily olive consumption

Read Full Study: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/nutrition/articles/10.3389/fnut.2024.1467724/full

2. Phenolic Compounds in Table Olives "Phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities in table olives"

PMC.

2020

Key Points:

  • Table olives as rich source of phenolic compounds

  • Oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol content

  • Antioxidant activities measured

  • Health benefits related to phenolic content

Read Full Study: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7737178/

3. Safety Profile of Daily Olive Consumption "Effects of daily table olive consumption on health markers"

PMC.

2016

Key Points:

  • 12 green olives per day for 30 days showed no adverse effects

  • No detrimental impact on liver function

  • No negative effects on kidney function

  • Safe lipid profile maintained

Read Full Study: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4822236/

SECTION 2: CHOLESTEROL & CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

Referenced in:

Heart health content, cardiovascular wellness campaigns, cholesterol study ad

Primary Study

Citation:

Covas MI, Nyyssönen K, Poulsen HE, et al. "The effect of polyphenols in olive oil on heart disease risk factors: a randomized trial"

Annals of Internal Medicine.

2006;145(5):333-341.

Study Details:

  • Randomized controlled crossover trial

  • 200 healthy European men

  • Daily olive polyphenol intake

  • Measured: LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, oxidative stress markers

Key Findings:

  • Significant decrease in LDL cholesterol ("bad" cholesterol)

  • Increase in HDL cholesterol ("good" cholesterol)

  • Reduced oxidative stress markers

  • Dose-dependent cardiovascular benefits

Read Full Study: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16954359/

Supporting Research

1. PREDIMED Study - Mediterranean Diet & Cardiovascular Health

Estruch R, Ros E, Salas-Salvadó J, et al. "Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease with a Mediterranean Diet Supplemented with Extra-Virgin Olive Oil or Nuts"

New England Journal of Medicine.

2018;378(25):e34.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29897866/

Note:

One of the largest diet intervention trials showing 30% reduction in cardiovascular events

2. High-Polyphenol Olive Oil Meta-Analysis

George ES, Marshall S, Mayr HL, et al. "The effect of high-polyphenol extra virgin olive oil on cardiovascular risk factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis"

Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition.

2019;59(17):2772-2795.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29708409/

3. Olive Oil and Oxidative Stress

Fitó M, de la Torre R, Covas MI. "Olive oil and oxidative stress"

Molecular Nutrition & Food Research.

2007;51(10):1215-1224.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17879994/

4. International Consensus Report on Olive Oil & Health

López-Miranda J, Pérez-Jiménez F, Ros E, et al. "Olive oil and health: summary of the II international conference on olive oil and health consensus report, Jaén and Córdoba (Spain) 2008"

Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases.

2010;20(4):284-294.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20303720/

5. Free Radical-Scavenging Properties

Visioli F, Bellomo G, Galli C. "Free radical-scavenging properties of olive oil polyphenols"

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications.

1998;247(1):60-64.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9636654/

SECTION 3: HEART & BRAIN HEALTH CONNECTION

Referenced in:

Cognitive health content, holistic wellness campaigns, heart & brain connection ad

Heart Health Research - Meta-Analysis of 31 Studies

Citation:

Guasch-Ferré M, Liu G, Li Y, et al. "Olive Oil Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk in U.S. Adults"

Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

2020;75(15):1729-1739.

Study Details:

  • Meta-analysis of 31 studies

  • Large-scale population research

  • Examined olive oil consumption patterns and cardiovascular outcomes

Key Findings:

  • Reduced cardiovascular disease risk

  • Lower inflammation markers throughout the body

  • Better metabolic health markers

  • Consistent effects across multiple study populations

Read Full Study: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7233327/

Brain Health & Cognitive Function Research

1. Olive Oil and Mild Cognitive Impairment

Tsolaki M, Lazarou E, Kozori M, et al. "A Randomized Clinical Trial of Greek High Phenolic Early Harvest Extra Virgin Olive Oil in Mild Cognitive Impairment: The MICOIL Pilot Study"

Journal of Alzheimer's Disease.

2020;78(2):801-817.

Key Findings:

  • Better cognitive performance

  • Slower age-related cognitive decline

  • Improved cognitive outcomes in older adults

Read Full Study: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33044178/

2. Mediterranean Diet & Cognitive Decline

Valls-Pedret C, Sala-Vila A, Serra-Mir M, et al. "Mediterranean Diet and Age-Related Cognitive Decline: A Randomized Clinical Trial"

JAMA Internal Medicine.

2015;175(7):1094-1103.

Key Findings:

  • Mediterranean diet (high in olive oil) associated with better cognition

  • Significant improvement in cognitive composite scores

  • Protection against age-related decline

Read Full Study: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25961184/

3. Mediterranean Diet & Health Overview

Guasch-Ferré M, Willett WC. "The Mediterranean diet and health: a comprehensive overview"

Journal of Internal Medicine.

2021;290(3):549-566.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34423871/

4. Mediterranean Diet & Cardiovascular Health

Martínez-González MA, Gea A, Ruiz-Canela M. "The Mediterranean Diet and Cardiovascular Health"

Circulation Research.

2019;124(5):779-798.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30817261/

SECTION 4: ANTI-INFLAMMATORY & ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES

Referenced in:

Various wellness content, health benefit claims

Key Studies

1. Olive Polyphenols & Inflammation

Covas MI, de la Torre K, Farré-Albaladejo M, et al. "Postprandial LDL phenolic content and LDL oxidation are modulated by olive oil phenolic compounds in humans"

Free Radical Biology and Medicine.

2006;40(4):608-616.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16458191/

Key Findings:

  • Olive polyphenols reduce inflammation

  • Measurable anti-inflammatory effects

  • Dose-dependent antioxidant activity

  • Oxidative stress reduction

2. Phenolic Compounds Health Benefits

Bulotta S, Celano M, Lepore SM, et al. "Beneficial effects of the olive oil phenolic components oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol: focus on protection against cardiovascular and metabolic diseases"

Journal of Translational Medicine.

2014;12:219.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25086598/

Key Findings:

  • Olive phenolic compounds reduce inflammation

  • Protection against metabolic diseases

  • Cardiovascular benefits documented

3. Olive Oil Phenolics Review

Parkinson L, Cicerale S. "The health benefiting mechanisms of virgin olive oil phenolic compounds"

Molecules.

2016;21(12):1734.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27999296/

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS SECTION

About These Studies

The research cited above studied olive oil and table olives in various contexts and populations. Studies vary in:

  • Methodology and design

  • Participant populations and sample sizes

  • Specific interventions and dosages

  • Duration and measurement protocols

About Our Products

California Coast Naturals produces traditionally-cured table olives using methods passed down through 10 generations. We reference this peer-reviewed research to provide context about olives and wellness, not to make medical claims about our specific products.

Legal Disclaimers

These statements reference published scientific research in peer-reviewed journals. They have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.

Our products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Individual results may vary. The research cited studied specific compounds, contexts, and populations. Your experience may differ based on individual factors including genetics, overall diet, lifestyle, and health status.

Always consult your healthcare provider before making dietary changes, especially if you have health conditions, take medications, or are pregnant or nursing.

Research represents associations and correlations, not guaranteed outcomes or causal relationships. Multiple factors contribute to health outcomes.

Not medical advice. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult qualified healthcare professionals for medical guidance.

Questions?

If you have questions about any of the research cited, please contact us:

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